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On Friday, the senator met Vice Foreign Minister Ma Zhaoxu and had a “deep exchange� of views on bilateral relations and issues of mutual concern, according to the Chinese foreign ministry.

Daines said on X earlier this week that he would be talking with Chinese officials about curbing the production and distribution of fentanyl and “the need to reduce the trade deficit and ensure fair market access for our Montana farmers, ranchers and producers.�

His office said ahead of the trip that he is coordinating closely with the White House and will be “carrying President Trump's America First agenda."

Daines previously worked as an executive in China and served as a go-between during Trump's first term in office when tariffs were also a major issue. He is the first member of Congress to visit Beijing since Trump took office in January.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said China welcomed Daines and believed “that the stable, healthy and sustainable development of China-U.S. relations is in the common interest of the two peoples and in line with the general expectations of the international community.�

Mao gave no details on Daines' agenda or on whom he would meet, but added that “China always believes that China and the U.S. should address their respective concerns through dialogue and consultation on the basis of equality and mutual respect.�

U.S.-China tensions have spiked as the U.S. on Chinese goods, drawing retaliatory tariffs of 15% on U.S. farm goods from China this past week. The U.S. accuses China of doing too little to stop the export of precursor materials for fentanyl, a highly potent opiate blamed for tens of thousands of deaths in the U.S.

China responded with detailing its efforts to control the illegal trade in fentanyl, specifically the ingredients for the opioid that are made in China, and the foreign minister blasted the U.S. for responding to Beijing’s goodwill with tariffs.

The report said that China and the U.S. have held multiple high-level meetings since early last year to promote cooperation, and that its Narcotics Control Bureau holds regular exchanges with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency.

China is committed to cooperation, the report said, “but firmly opposes the U.S. imposition of unlawful sanctions and unreasonable pressure on China on the pretext of responding to fentanyl-related issues.�

Also on Friday, Wang Wentao, the Chinese commerce minister, met David Ricks, chief executive officer of the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly and Co., and told the American executive that Beijing hopes multinationals to “overcome the uncertainty in the exterior environment� but continue to do business in China.